Time to Find Tax Breaks . . . (Part II)



In the first part of this series,
Time to Find Tax Breaks . . . (Part I), I discussed using a business entity to achieve tax breaks, now let's look at tax breaks available to employees through their benefits.

Employees have some tax breaks available to them, here are a few:

  • 401(k) or 403(b) Plans-- These are retirement accounts that allow the employee to invest in their retirement and reduce their current taxable income now.  The limits are $15,500 and $5,000 more if you are aged 50+.  Many employers also match some part of employees' contributions.  The money grows tax deferred, but eventually you need to pay tax on this money, typically in retirement
  • Health and Dental Insurance-- Usually paid with pretax dollars-- a good tax break for something you need anyway
  • Flexible Spending Accounts (FSA)-- Often overlooked, but a big tax break.  These accounts allow you to pay co-pays, uncovered medical and dental costs, eyecare, eyeglasses, prescriptions, and some over-the-counter medicines with pre-tax dollars.  Again, a big break, but be careful-- these are use it or lose it plans.  Don't over estimate your costs.  There are caps to this-- my company's is $7,500 (not sure if this is mandated by the IRS)
  • Dependant Care Accounts-- Much like FSAs, but for child and adult care expenses

Always check to see if a benefit is pre-tax or after-tax.  Pre-tax, always sweetens the deal . . .

In the next part of this series, I will discuss investments and other investment accounts that offer tax breaks . . .

Here are my related posts,

 

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